Respiratory infections rise among children in Vietnam

Health authorities in Vietnam are reporting a significant rise in respiratory infections among children, particularly due to Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). In Ha Tinh province, Ha Tinh General Hospital has seen a sharp increase in pediatric admissions, with the pediatric department receiving between 15 and 20 RSV cases daily. In September alone, over 160 children were hospitalized, many suffering from severe pneumonia requiring respiratory support. The Ha Tinh Center for Disease Control reported 435 children under age 15 infected with RSV since July 1, 2026.

Medical experts warn that RSV symptoms, such as runny nose, cough, and mild fever, are often mistaken for the common flu. However, RSV can rapidly progress to bronchiolitis, pneumonia, and respiratory failure, especially in infants, preterm babies, and children with underlying conditions. Unlike the flu, which often presents with sudden fever and body aches, RSV can lead to wheezing, rapid breathing, and difficulty feeding.

Doctors advise parents to monitor breathing patterns rather than just temperature. Warning signs requiring immediate medical attention include rapid breathing, chest retractions, bluish tint to the lips or tongue, lethargy, and dehydration. While there is no specific treatment for RSV, prevention through handwashing, avoiding smoke, and limiting contact with sick individuals is recommended. Vaccination for the flu is advised for children over six months old.