Roman imperial baths discovered in Serbia

Archaeologists in eastern Serbia have discovered a unique imperial Roman bath complex at the Vrelo-Šarkamen site near Negotin. The discovery, located within the lower levels of a massive southwestern tower of a palace, is considered highly unusual due to its architectural design.

Unlike the typical linear layouts of Roman baths, this circular complex features a domed roof with six openings for light. The facility, built for Emperor Maximinus Daza (who ruled from 310 to 313 AD), includes three swimming pools, a steam room known as a sudatorium, and an advanced underfloor heating system called a hypocaust. Researchers also found the base of a large copper vessel used for heating water.

The find provides new insights into the luxury and lifestyle of the Roman imperial court during a period of political instability. The Institute of Archaeology of Serbia continues excavations at the site to uncover further historical details.