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[TECHNOLOGY] · Romania · 13 sources

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Cernavodă Nuclear Plant faces cooling risks as Danube water levels drop

The Danube River has reached critically low levels near the Cernavodă Nuclear Power Plant, prompting emergency interventions by the National Administration 'Apele Române' (ANAR). On October 10, 2026, the water level was recorded at -259 cm, just 3 cm above the operational threshold of -262 cm required for pumping cooling water to the plant's reactors.

To mitigate the risk, ANAR has ordered a temporary increase in water discharge from the Iezer reservoir by 20 m³/s between October 10 and 18. This effort is being coordinated with controlled water releases from the Izbiceni reservoir on the Olt River and the Mihăilești reservoir on the Argeș River to bolster the Danube's flow. Additionally, authorities are exploring technical solutions, such as creating a temporary dam to redirect water toward the plant's cooling pump suction area.

The two reactors at Cernavodă remain offline, with officials stating they cannot be restarted until at least October 15. Despite the severity of the hydrological situation, experts from the National Commission for Nuclear Activities Control (CNCAN) emphasized that reaching these water level limits does not automatically imply a risk of a nuclear accident, noting that the facility maintains sufficient water reserves for several days.

Entities

Administrația Națională „Apele Române” · Apele Române · Cernavodă Nuclear Power Plant · Cristian Bușoi · Danube · Irineu Darău · National Administration 'Apele Române' · National Mineral Water Society · Petre Min · Romania

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