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[INTERNATIONAL] · Russia, Belarus, Poland · 10 sources

Russia ramps up escalation and weighs nationwide martial law amid Ukraine conflict

War correspondent Mateusz Lachowski says President Vladimir Putin consistently chooses to raise the stakes rather than retreat, using provocations such as airspace violations and drone incidents to force NATO to focus on its own borders. This strategy, he warns, diverts Western resources away from Ukraine and could weaken Kyiv's support. Lachowski also notes Belarus’s role in the escalation, arguing that actions launched from Minsk aim to keep the West from improving ties with the regime.

Separately, Russian officials are preparing a legal framework for possible nationwide martial law and a mass mobilization of reserves. Recent legislation would allow individuals with existing criminal sentences to sign defense contracts during mobilization periods, and the State Duma has passed measures that could facilitate large‑scale conscription. Analysts cite concerns about looming social unrest, fuel shortages and the broader strain of the war on Russia’s economy as drivers behind these preparations.