Sanae Takaichi faces criticism over imperial succession claims

Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has faced criticism from imperial scholars following her social media posts regarding the succession of the Imperial Throne. On X (formerly Twitter), Takaichi asserted that the succession of Prince Hisahito is “already confirmed” based on the Imperial House Law and previous ceremonies, such as the ceremony for the establishment of the Crown Prince.

Scholar and Shinto expert Meichoku Takamori has challenged this claim, arguing that the status of the Crown Prince Akishino is provisional and does not guarantee a fixed line of succession. Takamori further noted that because the Imperial House Law is subject to Diet amendments, the succession is not legally unchangeable. He pointed out a logical contradiction in Takaichi’s phrasing, noting that saying succession “must not be jeopardized” implies that it is still subject to change, contradicting her claim that it is “already confirmed.”

The debate follows criticisms that recent legislative changes have effectively closed the path to a female emperor. While Takaichi maintains the purpose of the law is to ensure the number of imperial family members, critics argue the stance ignores historical precedents and the perspectives of other imperial family members.