Slovenia prepares for referendum on development intervention law

Slovenia is preparing for a legislative referendum on the Intervention Act for the Development of Slovenia (ZIURS), scheduled for December 6, 2026. The act proposes measures such as reducing VAT on food and energy and eliminating a 1% contribution for long-term care, which proponents claim will provide monthly savings for pensioners and employees. However, critics warn these measures could create a 777 million euro deficit in public health and pension funds.

Another controversial element is a social income cap set at 7,500 euros gross. While unions have labeled it a law for the wealthy, some analysts argue it targets essential professionals like surgeons and engineers, potentially fueling brain drain to neighboring countries like Austria.

The ruling coalition is currently debating whether to hold three additional consultative referendums on the same date. These would cover lower VAT for basic goods, the rationalization of public administration, and a ban on face coverings in public spaces. Government officials, including Deputy Prime Minister Anže Logar and Infrastructure Minister Jernej Vrtovec, have stated that decisions regarding the timeline and potential withdrawal of these consultative votes are still under discussion and require further coalition coordination.