Social media platforms face increased scrutiny over child safety and algorithms

Experts and regulatory bodies are intensifying efforts to protect children from the risks of social media platforms. In Estonia, a council focused on the mental health of youth has advised the government against implementing outright bans on social media for minors. Instead, they recommend increasing platform accountability, implementing effective age verification, and enhancing parental controls.

A key focus is the role of recommendation algorithms on platforms like Facebook, YouTube, and TikTok. Experts suggest that users should have the option to select certified, independent algorithms that meet strict privacy and safety standards to avoid manipulative content.

On an international scale, TikTok and its parent company ByteDance reached a $400 million settlement with the US Department of Justice regarding children's data privacy. Meanwhile, the European Commission has accused Meta Platforms of violating the Digital Services Act through addictive features on Instagram and Facebook. Additionally, France has passed legislation that will prohibit social media use for children under 15 starting in January 2027.