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[HEALTH] · South Korea · 3 sources

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South Korea pediatric medical gap persists for severe cases

Data from the National Health Insurance Service reveals a significant regional disparity in pediatric medical services in South Korea. While the national average self-sufficiency rate for pediatric hospitalizations is 79.0%, a sharp divide exists between mild and severe cases. The self-sufficiency rate for mild pediatric cases stands at 80.5%, whereas it drops to 59.7% for severe cases.

Approximately 40.3% of severe pediatric patients must travel outside their residential medical district to receive treatment. In 43 out of 60 medical districts, the self-sufficiency rate for severe pediatric patients is below 50%. Some areas face extreme shortages, with rates in Nonsan (0.3%) and Haenam (0.6%) falling below 1%.

Regional differences are stark. Seoul maintains a high self-sufficiency rate of 87.2%, while Incheon recorded the lowest among major metropolitan cities at 81.3%. In Incheon, the self-sufficiency rate for severe pediatric cases is only 1.4%. Similarly, many cities in Gyeonggi Province fall below the national average, with several reporting severe pediatric self-sufficiency rates in the 10% range.

Even when expanding the analysis to 22 larger medical districts, the severe pediatric self-sufficiency rate only reaches 67.9%, leaving 11 districts with rates below 50%. National Assembly member Kim Yun emphasized the need to strengthen specialized personnel, hospital beds, and transfer systems to establish a regional-based pediatric medical system.

Entities

Gyeonggi Province · Incheon · Kim Yun · National Health Insurance Service · Seoul

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