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[BUSINESS] · South Korea, United States · 35 sources

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South Korea's KOSPI rebounds after AI rally amid sharp volatility

In July‑August 2026 South Korea’s KOSPI index swung dramatically. After a 41 % plunge from its June peak, the index surged 14‑18 % in a single session on Friday, driven by a rally in AI‑related chip stocks following stronger‑than‑expected Microsoft earnings. Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix led the gains, jumping more than 20 % each.

Extreme price swings were amplified by single‑stock leveraged exchange‑traded funds, which collapsed from about $50 billion to $17 billion in assets. The volatility spike triggered four 20‑minute circuit‑breaker halts and pushed 30‑day volatility to 97 % – the highest level since 1990. Retail investors blamed the leveraged ETFs, many vowing to exit domestic equities, and regulators temporarily suspended new leveraged‑ETF issuances.

Morgan Stanley upgraded South Korean equities to overweight, forecasting roughly a 36 % upside and a 9,000‑point KOSPI target. Global investors responded, buying about $5‑7 trillion of Korean stocks, while the rally later faded and chipmakers fell 5‑7 % on August 3, pulling emerging‑market indices lower. Regional markets in Japan, Taiwan and China moved in tandem, and oil prices fell after U.S.‑Iran diplomatic talks.

Entities

KOSPI · KOSPI · Microsoft · Morgan Stanley · SK Hynix · Samsung Electronics · South Korea · South Korean retail investors

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