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[CULTURE] · Canada, United States · 48 sources

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Southern resident orca population grows to 76 individuals

The endangered southern resident killer whale population has grown to 76 individuals, according to the latest annual photographic census conducted by the Center for Whale Research. This marks the second consecutive year of growth, up from 74 individuals last year.

During the survey period, four calves were born, though only two survived. The population is currently divided into three family groups: L Pod with 34 individuals, J Pod with 27, and K Pod with 15. Despite the recent increase, researchers caution that the population remains significantly lower than historical levels, which were believed to exceed 100 individuals before the marine park capture era.

Research director Michael Weiss noted that the whales face ongoing threats including human-caused noise, pollutants, and a critical shortage of their primary prey, large fatty chinook salmon. Sustaining these gains will require restoring salmon habitats and improving fisheries management.

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Center for Whale Research · Michael Weiss · Southern Resident Killer Whales

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