Spain implements new traffic light rules to improve pedestrian safety

Spain has implemented new traffic regulations aimed at improving pedestrian safety by restricting the simultaneous use of flashing yellow lights for vehicles and green lights for pedestrians at intersections. Under the previous system, drivers turning at intersections could proceed on a flashing yellow light while pedestrians crossed on green, provided they yielded to pedestrians.

The new rule, part of an amendment to the Highway Traffic Regulations via Royal Decree 518/2026, mandates that if pedestrians have a green light, vehicles must have a red light. Pere Navarro, Director General of Traffic, stated that the simultaneous use of these lights creates risks and noted that this practice is being phased out across Europe.

The regulation, which took effect on October 1, has faced pushback from local authorities. Barcelona City Council has warned that the change could increase traffic congestion and reduce road capacity, particularly in the Eixample district. The council noted that longer light cycles could also result in shorter crossing times for pedestrians.

While the separation of lights is now the general rule, the Directorate-General for Traffic allows for exceptions. Municipalities can request exemptions for specific intersections if they submit a detailed technical report demonstrating that the exception benefits both traffic flow and road safety.