Spain sees resurgence of traditional folding fans amid heatwaves

The traditional Spanish folding hand fan, known as an abanico, has seen a resurgence in popularity across Spain and Western Europe due to intense summer heatwaves. The accessory is being used widely by people of all ages on public transport, at music festivals, and in public plazas to combat punishing temperatures.

Historically, folding fans are believed to have reached Europe via Portuguese maritime trade with Asia during the 15th and 16th centuries. Spain developed a significant industry around the item, with Madrid serving as a production center and Valencia becoming a key hub for fan-making. The accessory has also maintained a presence in Spanish art, such as in the works of painter Diego Velázquez.