Spain updates traffic regulations and signaling requirements

Spain is implementing significant changes to traffic signaling and safety regulations. Under the reform of the General Traffic Regulations, the V16 beacon has become the only approved device for signaling breakdowns or accidents on interurban roads, replacing traditional emergency triangles. Failure to use or correctly place this device can result in fines of up to 200 euros.

The Directorate-General for Traffic (DGT) is also developing the V27 digital signal. Unlike physical devices, the V27 is a digital warning that appears on the instrument clusters or central screens of connected vehicles, alerting drivers to nearby hazards such as accidents or breakdowns via the DGT 3.0 platform.

Additionally, concerns have emerged regarding “phantom signs”—traffic signs installed by municipalities that do not appear in the official DGT catalog. While local authorities have the competence to regulate traffic, these non-standard signs, often used for specific local restrictions or electric vehicle spaces, create legal uncertainty for drivers who may face 200-euro fines for non-compliance with unrecognized signage.