Spain's push for low‑maintenance lawns with artificial turf and hardy groundcovers

Artificial turf installed near trees can either harm or preserve tree health depending on its permeability. Porous synthetic grass allows water and oxygen to reach roots, while non‑porous varieties can suffocate soil and damage trees. Homeowners are advised to select high‑quality, breathable turf to avoid these risks.

Traditional natural lawns in Spain require extensive watering, mowing, fertilising and pest control, leading to high resource use and costs. As an alternative, several low‑maintenance groundcover plants are gaining popularity. Species such as Lippia nodiflora (commonly called "bella alfombra"), as well as Zoysia japonica and Zoysia tenuifolia, thrive in hot, dry conditions, tolerate moderate foot traffic, and need far less water than conventional grass. These plants also help reduce soil erosion and weed growth, offering a more sustainable option for shaded or arid garden areas.