Study: Over 25% of Americans misrepresent symptoms to obtain antibiotics

A new study published in JAMA Network Open reveals that more than one in four Americans have exaggerated or fabricated symptoms to secure antibiotics for themselves or their children. The survey of nearly 1,000 adults found that 28% misrepresented symptoms for personal use, while 27% did so for a child in their care.

Commonly misrepresented issues included symptoms related to colds, such as coughs or sore throats. Among those who misreported, approximately 40% exaggerated the duration or severity of symptoms, while 7% lied about the presence of symptoms, such as claiming a fever that did not exist.

Researchers identified several motivations for this behavior, including the desire for immediate relief from unpleasant symptoms and the pressure to return to work or school. Experts suggest these actions contribute to antibiotic resistance, a growing medical concern. The study highlights a need for improved communication between patients and healthcare providers to ensure patients feel heard without necessitating unnecessary prescriptions.