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[HEALTH] · United States · 3 sources

Summer Heat Boosts Orthopaedic Injuries and Child Heat Illness Risks

Warmer weather and longer daylight in summer lead to a spike in orthopaedic injuries as people engage in more outdoor activities such as sports, hiking, biking and home projects. Increased activity, heat‑related muscle fatigue, dehydration and uneven terrain raise the chances of sprains, strains, fractures and joint pain. Experts advise gradual intensity increases, proper warm‑ups, hydration, appropriate footwear and seeking orthopaedic care promptly for severe symptoms.

Children are especially vulnerable to heat‑related illness because they sweat less, have higher metabolisms and a larger surface‑area‑to‑mass ratio. Signs of overheating include lack of tears, dry diapers, fatigue, flushed skin and irritability. Pediatricians recommend keeping infants and toddlers out of the hottest part of the day, dressing them in loose, light‑colored clothing, applying sunscreen, providing frequent fluids and water‑rich foods, and avoiding blankets or coverings that block air flow on strollers.

Together, these guidelines aim to reduce the surge in summer‑related injuries and protect children from heat‑related health risks.