Sweden to implement ten-year compulsory schooling by 2028

Starting in autumn 2028, Sweden will transition to a ten-year compulsory school system. Under this reform, the current preschool class (förskoleklass) will be converted into the first year of primary school. This change will also apply to adapted schools, special schools, and Sami schools.

The reform aims to improve student outcomes in reading, writing, and mathematics by providing a more continuous educational path. Proponents, including Christian Democrats, argue the change offers children a more secure and cohesive start to their education by removing the transition between preschool class and grade one.

However, some researchers have expressed skepticism, noting a lack of evidence that an earlier school start leads to better long-term life outcomes. Additionally, the Swedish Teachers' union has voiced a cautious stance, emphasizing the need to ensure that preschool pedagogy is not lost during the transition.