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[INTERNATIONAL] · Austria, Germany, Finland, Switzerland, Italy · 43 sources

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European nations resume asylum seeker transfers to Italy

Several European nations have begun implementing asylum seeker transfers to Italy following the entry into force of the new EU Migration and Asylum Pact on June 12, 2026. Austria has already conducted four transfers of asylum seekers to Italy using public transport, including trains and buses.

Switzerland is also preparing to resume migrant transfers to Italy, with the first flights scheduled to begin gradually at the end of August 2026. Approximately 650 asylum seekers in Switzerland are currently considered eligible for such transfers. Finland has also indicated it is preparing to resume similar returns to Italy.

The resumption of these transfers has sparked diplomatic tension. The Italian government, led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, has expressed opposition to accepting migrants who were part of secondary migration flows recorded before the new pact took effect. Additionally, Italian officials have called for compensation from Germany, arguing that German-flagged NGOs have brought tens of thousands of migrants to Italian shores, and that return requests should be offset against these arrivals. Germany and Italy have expressed a desire for closer cooperation on border protection despite these ongoing disputes regarding responsibility and implementation.

Entities

Austria · European Union · Germany · Italy · Magdalena Baker · State Secretariat for Migration · Switzerland

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