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Syria to introduce Kurdish language in schools for 2026-2027 academic year

The Syrian Ministry of Education has issued instructions to implement Kurdish as a national language in the school curriculum starting from the 2026-2027 academic year. This move follows Presidential Decree No. 13, issued by President Ahmed al-Sharaa on January 16, 2026, which recognizes Kurdish as a national language and restores citizenship to Kurds stripped of it during the 1962 census.

Under the new regulations, Kurdish will be taught in both public and private schools located in regions with significant Kurdish populations. While some reports suggest the subject will be taught for two hours a week as an optional course, other official communications indicate it will be a core subject taught for three hours per week, with grades contributing to the students' overall academic averages.

To facilitate the transition, the ministry is allowing students in the first year of implementation to choose between Arabic and Kurdish for subjects such as History, Geography, Social Studies, and Philosophy. The National Centre for Curriculum Development is tasked with preparing the necessary materials. Additionally, the ministry has announced a recruitment drive for qualified instructors, requiring candidates to pass written and oral proficiency examinations. Priority will be given to university graduates with specialized training in the Kurdish language.

Entities

Ahmed El-Shara · Ahmed al-Sharaa · Mohammad Abdulrahman Turko · National Centre for Curriculum Development · Syria · Syrian Ministry of Education · Syrian National Education Curriculum Development Center

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