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[HEALTH] · United States · 7 sources

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Texas heat wave raises risk of heat exhaustion and heat stroke

During a prolonged heat dome, Texas has experienced temperatures approaching or exceeding 100 °F combined with high humidity. Health officials warn that such conditions can trigger heat‑related illnesses, notably heat exhaustion and heat stroke.

Heat exhaustion is characterized by headache, nausea, dizziness, weakness, irritability, intense thirst, heavy sweating, elevated body temperature and reduced urine output. Heat stroke is more severe, with symptoms such as confusion, slurred speech, loss of consciousness, hot dry skin or profuse sweating, seizures, and body temperatures that can reach 106 °F or higher. The condition can lead to permanent disability or death if not treated promptly.

The National Weather Service issues Heat Advisories, Extreme Heat Watches and Extreme Heat Warnings when temperatures and humidity threaten public health. Recommended precautions include staying well‑hydrated, seeking shade, limiting outdoor activity during peak heat, and applying rapid cooling methods such as cold water immersion, wet cloths, or fans. Workers in outdoor or indoor hot environments should be trained to recognize these illnesses and provide first aid.

Entities

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · National Weather Service · Texas · University of Houston

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