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Tinnitus management and treatment approaches
Tinnitus, characterized by persistent ringing, buzzing, or whistling in the ears without an external source, can significantly impact sleep, concentration, and psychological well-being. While there is no universal cure to eliminate the symptom for everyone, various interventions exist to manage the distress.
Experts emphasize the importance of identifying underlying causes through audiological examinations. Immediate medical attention is recommended if tinnitus is accompanied by sudden hearing loss, neurological symptoms, severe vertigo, or if the sound is pulsatile or occurs in only one ear.
Management strategies include the use of hearing aids to amplify external sounds, which can make tinnitus less dominant. Additionally, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is utilized to help patients manage the emotional response and reduce the anxiety that often exacerbates the perception of the sound.
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Emma Laird · La Trobe University · National Institute for Health and Care Excellence