Togo study shows success for infant nutrition supplements

A joint study by UNICEF and the Togolese Ministry of Health has revealed encouraging results regarding the use of Small Quantity Lipid-based Nutrient Supplements (SQ-LNS) to prevent infant malnutrition. Conducted between January 2024 and June 2025 in the Binah, Oti, and Tandjoaré districts, the study focused on children aged 6 to 18 months.

Key findings indicate high acceptability, with 93% of children accepting the supplement within the first few days. After six months of supplementation, most children showed improved mid-upper arm circumference, a key indicator of nutritional status. Additionally, 40% of participating mothers reported a decrease in the frequency of illness among their children, noting improvements in appetite and vitality.

While the results are positive, the study noted a point of caution: in some older children, the high palatability of the supplement was associated with a decrease in breastfeeding. Researchers emphasized that the supplement is intended to enrich, rather than replace, regular diet and breastfeeding. Although the study was conducted on a limited sample of 90 women and 41 children, it provides a foundation for strengthening nutritional prevention in vulnerable regions.