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[POLITICS] · Türkiye · 2 sources

Turkey's Parliament Bundle Law Triggers Academic Freedom and Pension Funding Concerns

The Turkish Medical Association (TTB) and the Education and Science Workers' Union (Eğitim Sen) issued a joint statement opposing Article 26 of a bundled law proposal debated in the Grand National Assembly. The article would make security investigations and archival research mandatory for all university teaching staff at state and foundation institutions, which the groups say threatens academic autonomy, freedom of expression and employment rights. They called for the article’s removal, warning that it grants excessive discretion to authorities and could conflict with the constitution and international commitments.

In the same bundle, the proposal eliminates the "automatic state contribution" that has long funded the Social Security Institution (SGK). Under the previous system, one‑quarter of each contribution was directly transferred from the state to SGK, providing a stable financing base for pensions and health expenses. The new wording removes this guarantee, shifting support to an ad‑hoc budget allocation model that depends on governmental discretion and fiscal conditions. Experts warn the change could jeopardise the sustainability of retirees' benefits.

Both issues reflect broader debates over the scope of state intervention in higher education and social welfare amid Turkey’s ongoing legislative reforms.