UK vets warn dog owners of heatstroke risk as Bank Holiday temperatures rise

The British Veterinary Association (BVA) has issued a warning ahead of the Bank Holiday weekend as temperatures across the United Kingdom are expected to reach around 30 °C. Veterinarians say dogs are especially vulnerable to heatstroke because they cannot cool themselves efficiently through sweating. Dr Rob Williams, president of the BVA, stressed that early signs of heatstroke – heavy panting, drooling, restlessness, discoloured gums and loss of coordination – require swift action.

The BVA advises pet owners to ensure dogs have continuous access to fresh water, shade and ventilation, to avoid exercising them during the hottest part of the day, and to limit walks to early mornings or late evenings. Owners should also perform the “five‑second tarmac test” – if the pavement is too hot for a hand, it is too hot for a dog’s paws – and never leave dogs in vehicles. Flat‑faced breeds such as bulldogs and pugs, as well as older, overweight or densely coated dogs, are at higher risk. A 2022 BVA survey found that 51 % of UK vets reported treating heat‑related illnesses in dogs during a record‑breaking heatwave.