Umbria economy shows mixed signals with high female employment

The economy in Umbria is experiencing uneven growth, characterized by cautious signals of recovery alongside structural challenges. Regional GDP growth is estimated to remain modest, at approximately 0.2% for 2026, trailing the national and Central Italian averages. The labor market shows resilience with an employment rate near 69%, though unemployment fluctuates around 8.8% due to local complexities.

Economic performance varies significantly between the region's two main provinces. Terni is seeing an acceleration in profit margins and increased profitability in key sectors, supported by periodic activity in export markets. In contrast, Perugia demonstrates stability in margins and a strong drive in material investments and productive capital.

Regarding gender dynamics, Umbria's female employment rate reached 63% in 2025, surpassing the Italian national average. However, a significant wage gap persists. In 2024, the average annual income for women in the region was €20,721, compared to €27,141 for men, representing an annual difference of €6,420.