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[TECHNOLOGY] · United States, Germany, South Korea · 10 sources

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AI investment and security trends drive widening economic gap

The global economic landscape is seeing a widening gap driven by artificial intelligence investment and security needs. According to Oxford Economics, US business investment in new equipment and facilities is projected to grow by 40% in real terms between 2021 and late 2026. In contrast, the eurozone is expected to see only 12% growth, with Germany facing nearly stagnant investment levels. This divergence is reflected in productivity metrics, where US GDP per hour worked rose by $14 between 2018 and 2025, compared to just $2 in Europe.

Simultaneously, the market for securing AI systems is experiencing rapid expansion. Gartner forecasts that the AI security market will reach approximately $4.8 billion in 2027 and nearly $7.7 billion by 2028. This growth is fueled by the need to defend against sophisticated threats, such as prompt injections and access control weaknesses, which are expected to account for over half of successful attacks on AI agents by 2029.

In the context of regional economies, US real AI-related capital expenditure contributed 1.01 percentage points to US real GDP growth in the second quarter of 2026. South Korea also shows a high dependence on AI-related manufacturing, with semiconductor and machinery exports driving significant growth.

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Amazon · Europe · European Union · Gartner · Mario Draghi · Oxford Economics · South Korea · United States

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