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[INTERNATIONAL] · United States, China, North Korea · 19 sources

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U.S. authorities dismantle North Korean IT worker fraud network

The U.S. Department of Justice has announced a major crackdown on a North Korean-linked fraudulent IT worker scheme. As part of 'Operation Lone Star Roundup,' federal agents searched over 40 residences in Texas, seizing approximately 187 laptops and electronic devices used to operate so-called 'laptop farms.'

These farms allowed North Korean IT workers to appear as legitimate U.S. employees by using stolen or fabricated identities and virtual private networks (VPNs). U.S.-based facilitators hosted company-issued laptops at their homes and installed remote access software, enabling North Koreans to work remotely while appearing to be on U.S. soil. The scheme reportedly impacted more than 70 American companies and compromised the identities of at least 25 Americans.

Two Americans, Michael James Bostelle of Pennsylvania and Juan Cecilio Pena Carrillo of Texas, have been arrested and charged with wire fraud, money laundering, and identity theft. Additionally, ten individuals based in China have been indicted for their roles in directing the operation. Authorities estimate the scheme generated at least $3 million in revenue, which was allegedly funneled to North Korea to support its weapons and ballistic missile programs.

Entities

Department of Justice · FBI · Federal Bureau of Investigation · Juan Cecilio Pena Carrillo · Juan Ceclilio Pena Carrillo · Michael James Bostelle · North Korea · U.S. Department of Justice

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