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[BUSINESS] · United States, China · 4 sources

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US Executive Order 14420 targets foreign-made electrical grid equipment

President Trump has issued Executive Order 14420, a sweeping measure designed to protect the U.S. electrical grid from foreign-made equipment. The order prohibits the acquisition, importation, transfer, or installation of certain bulk-power system components from entities tied to foreign adversaries, citing national security risks such as digital backdoors and potential sabotage.

The order covers a wide range of technology, including large generators, substation transformers, industrial control systems, battery storage, and grid-connected inverters. While the prohibitions apply to transactions initiated after August 26, 2026, the order may also impact equipment already installed. The Department of Energy has 120 days to draft implementing rules, with recommendations for Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) revisions expected within 180 days.

Industry analysts note that the order could significantly impact the battery energy storage system (BESS) market, as the U.S. currently sources approximately 60% of its lithium-ion batteries from China. Experts warn that these restrictions could lead to project delays or cancellations if developers cannot quickly transition to domestic or non-Chinese supply chains. In response, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce has labeled recent U.S. trade actions as discriminatory and warned of potential countermeasures.

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BloombergNEF · China · Department of Energy · Donald Trump · Trump administration · United States · United States government

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