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[BUSINESS] · United States · 5 sources

U.S. strategic petroleum reserve falls below 300 million barrels

The United States strategic petroleum reserve has fallen below 300 million barrels, reaching its lowest level since 1983. According to data from the U.S. Department of Energy, the reserve dropped by 6.1 million barrels in a single week to reach 298.7 million barrels as of August 7.

The decline is attributed to several factors, including high-volume oil sales during the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war, as well as recent efforts to stabilize markets. Following disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz linked to the conflict involving Iran, the U.S. coordinated with the International Energy Agency (IEA) to release 172 million barrels of oil throughout 2026 to mitigate supply impacts.

While the reserve has a total capacity of approximately 713.5 million barrels, officials have noted that the operational minimum level is roughly 70 million barrels. Drawing from the reserve below this threshold could potentially cause structural damage to the storage infrastructure.

Entities

International Energy Agency · Iran · Strait of Hormuz · U.S. Department of Energy · United States

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