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[BUSINESS] · United States · 4 sources

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US Treasury considers using $950B cash reserves for bond buybacks

The US Treasury is considering using its Treasury General Account (TGA) to fund an expanded program of long-term bond buybacks. The TGA, which serves as the government’s primary cash account at the Federal Reserve, currently holds approximately $950 billion.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent recently announced plans to at least double the volume of liquidity-support buyback operations. This includes raising the cap per transaction from $2 billion to a minimum of $4 billion. The program is intended to target securities with maturities between 10 and 30 years to improve market liquidity and address high yields.

While market participants initially expected the Treasury to fund these purchases by issuing more short-term bills—a strategy Bessent referred to as a ‘Treasury Twist’—officials indicated that tapping the TGA is a viable alternative. Using the TGA would allow the Treasury to influence long-term yields without the immediate need for new debt issuance, as the funds are already available from tax collections.

Entities

Federal Reserve · Scott Bessent · Treasury General Account · US Treasury · US Treasury Department

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