Vichama archaeological site reveals ancient climate crisis evidence

The Ministry of Culture, through the Caral Archaeological Zone, has revealed new findings from the Vichama archaeological site in the Végueta district, Huaura. Analysis of materials from the civilization, which flourished between 1800 BC and 1500 BC, confirms that murals and ceremonial pieces recorded the impacts of a severe global climate oscillation that occurred 4,200 years ago.

Pedro Novoa, subdirector of Research and Conservation of Archaeological Materials, stated that iconographic representations of snakes, humanized toads, and skeletal beings symbolize periods of drought followed by the return of rains. Notable recovered items include a 30-centimeter deer antler sculpture depicting a figure being swallowed by a snake, an element associated with the regeneration of life following agricultural production crises.

To disseminate these scientific advances, a temporary exhibition has been opened at the Ministry of Culture's headquarters, featuring recovered objects and virtual reality technology. Additionally, the Vichama Raymi cultural festival is scheduled for September 4 and 5, including traditional ceremonies and guided tours.