Vietnam announces new driving license and examination regulations

Vietnam's Ministry of Public Security has announced significant updates to driving license regulations under Circular 108/2026/TT-BCA, which is set to take effect on July 1, 2026. The new regulations aim to simplify administrative procedures, promote digital transformation, and facilitate easier access for citizens.

Key changes include the ability to apply for or renew licenses online via public service portals or through the VNeID and VNeTraffic applications. For motorcycle licenses, portrait photos must now be taken against a white background. Additionally, licenses expired for more than 30 days will require a re-examination.

Starting March 1, 2027, motorcycle theory exams will consist of 40 questions, requiring at least 36 correct answers. For automobile licenses, the theory exam will see an increase in complexity, with the number of questions rising to 50 and the required passing score set at 45. The exam duration will also increase from 20 to 33 minutes. Furthermore, the simulation-based traffic situation test for car licenses will be removed, and the road test distance will increase from a minimum of 2 km to 5 km.