Warren Buffett's investment strategies and passive income methods

Investment strategies centered on long-term growth and passive income remain a focal point for individual investors. Warren Buffett, the longtime CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, has historically advocated for diversified exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that track major indices like the S&P 500. Specifically, the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) has been noted for its low fees and exposure to 500 large-cap, profitable companies across 11 economic sectors.

Beyond index funds, several methods for generating passive income are identified, including savings interest, bond coupons, rental income, pensions, and share dividends. While index funds provide broad market exposure—heavily weighted toward the information technology sector through companies like Nvidia and Apple—other avenues like dividends and property funds offer alternative ways to build wealth outside of traditional active employment.