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Wasp deterrents and protection guidelines
To deter wasps during outdoor meals, experts suggest using specific scents that the insects avoid. According to the Naturschutzbund Deutschland (NABU), only two of the eight wasp species native to Germany are primarily attracted to human food.
Effective natural deterrents include essential oils such as tea tree or citrus oil, as well as sliced citrus fruits studded with cloves. Using incense sticks may also help. Experts from BUND NRW and BUND Naturschutz Bayern advise maintaining calmness and avoiding frantic movements or blowing on the insects, as these actions can increase aggression. It is also noted that wasps are protected under the Federal Nature Conservation Act, and harming or killing them can result in significant fines.
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BUND NRW · Char-Broil · NABU