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World Health Organization reports global life expectancy recovery to 73.3 years

According to the latest statistics from the World Health Organization (WHO), global life expectancy has recovered to 73.3 years in 2023, nearly reaching the 73.4 years recorded in 2019 before the COVID-19 pandemic. However, healthy life expectancy has seen a slower recovery, reaching 62.8 years in 2023, which remains 0.4 years below 2019 levels.

The report highlights a significant epidemiological transition. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) now account for 74% of global deaths, up from 58% at the start of the century. Eight of the top ten leading causes of death are now chronic diseases. Cardiovascular diseases remain the primary cause of death, accounting for approximately 9.5 million annual deaths, followed by strokes, chronic pulmonary diseases, and lower respiratory infections.

Notably, COVID-19 and tuberculosis have both dropped out of the top ten leading causes of death globally. While the increase in longevity is a public health success, WHO officials emphasize that the next challenge is ensuring these additional years are lived in good health and adapting healthcare systems to meet the changing needs of populations affected by chronic conditions.

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Alain Labrique · United Nations · World Health Organization

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