Italy faces rising wolf and bear predations

Italy is experiencing a significant increase in human-wildlife conflict due to the expanding presence of wolves and bears. In the Cuneo region, Coldiretti has raised alarms after a wolf entered a lowland stable to prey on a newborn calf, marking a shift from mountain grazing areas to agricultural plains. Regional veterinary data shows high lethality in predations, with 1,069 animals killed in 2025.

In the Brescia province, the University of the Mountain of Edolo reported 53 predator-related events in 2026, including 33 wolf attacks and 20 bear-related incidents. Similarly, in the Marebbe area, the Autonomous Province of Bolzano authorized the culling of a second wolf following repeated attacks on sheep and goats.

Local officials and mayors, such as Enrico Di Giuseppantonio of Fossacesia, are calling for coordinated regional strategies rather than isolated emergency ordinances. While conservationists emphasize the importance of protecting the species and maintaining natural boundaries, farmers and local authorities are demanding more effective prevention, monitoring, and management to protect livestock and public safety.