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3 clusters · 7 sources · 17 days · First seen · Last updated
Global tungsten supply and export restrictions
Overview
The global tungsten market is experiencing a significant supply crisis driven by export restrictions from China and the United States. In Europe, prices have increased ninefold over an 18-month period, rising from approximately 12–20 euros per kilogram to roughly 100 euros.
China, which accounts for nearly 80 percent of global production and 85 percent of APT refining, implemented a licensing requirement in February 2025 that limits exports to fifteen designated companies through 2027. These controls are increasingly viewed as a geopolitical lever impacting Western aerospace, satellite, and defense industries. In response, the United States has announced that, effective January 1, 2027, it will no longer accept tungsten in defense products if it has passed through supply chains involving China, Russia, Iran, or North Korea.
To mitigate scarcity of this metal—critical for defense, semiconductors, artificial intelligence, and energy infrastructure—the United States has moved to halt tungsten scrap exports, requiring licenses for such shipments for at least one year. Many U.S. corporations have reported delays of over six months for export licenses.
Western companies are increasing inventories and seeking non-Chinese sources through reshoring initiatives and new mining projects in regions such as the U.S. and Norway. Almonty Industries is ramping up production at its Sangdong Mine in South Korea, a project projected to eventually provide approximately 40 percent of Western tungsten production.
Entities
China · United States · Lewis Black · Zwaan Metaal · Trump administration
Timeline
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7 days ago
[INTERNATIONAL] 4 sourcesChina export controls on critical minerals impact Western defenseChina's tightening export controls on critical minerals like tungsten, yttrium, and gallium are disrupting Western defense and aerospace supply chains, prompting U.S. efforts to secure alternative sources.
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11 days ago
[BUSINESS] 3 sourcesTungsten supply crisis intensifies as U.S. halts scrap exportsThe U.S. has halted tungsten scrap exports as the West seeks to secure critical mineral supplies outside of China, highlighting the importance of miners like Almonty Industries.
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24 days ago
[BUSINESS] 2 sourcesTungsten prices surge due to China and US export restrictionsTungsten prices in Europe have surged ninefold due to export restrictions from China and the US, threatening supply chains for the defense and aerospace industries.
Sources
finanznachrichten.de · it-boltwise.de · mittelstandcafe.de · nemosnewsnetwork.com · presseradar.de · republicbroadcasting.org · thelibertydaily.com
This summary has been updated 1 time: see revision history