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New Zealand–India trade relations

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2026-08-24 05:32 UTC → 2026-09-11 12:52 UTC · added ~~removed~~

The New Zealand–India Free Trade Agreement (FTA) is projected to offer long-term commercial benefits, though experts suggest its impact may be a ‘slow burn’ rather than an immediate transformation. Government modelling estimates the agreement could increase New Zealand’s annual GDP by approximately $380 million and exports to India by $836 million by 2036. Key opportunities for New Zealand businesses include sheep meat, forestry, kiwifruit, apples, wine, education, and tourism, though meaningful dairy access remains an unresolved issue. The agreement faces scrutiny regarding potential trade imbalances. In India, critics and opposition groups have raised concerns over growing trade deficits and risks to domestic agriculture and labor. Some regional farmers and workers have staged protests demanding the cancellation of agreements with nations including the U.S., UK, and New Zealand, alleging that such pacts prioritize corporate interests over the domestic farm sector. Recent developments have seen progress in specific agricultural sectors, notably with a signed agreement aimed at improving market access for New Zealand apples. This deal includes a reduction of import tariffs from 50% to 25% for qualifying apples, subject to an initial quota of 32,500 tons that is scheduled to increase to 45,000 tons by the sixth year. The agreement also establishes a minimum import price of €1.13 per kilogram, covering freight and insurance costs. Industry representatives noted that India represents one of the highest growth potentials for New Zealand apple exports in Asia.

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