Nicotine product regulation and access in Czech Republic

The Czech Republic is experiencing significant issues regarding the regulation and accessibility of nicotine products. Reports indicate a thriving black market for electronic cigarettes, with an estimated 66% of total consumption and 73% of disposable e-cigarette use originating from gray or black markets. This illicit trade, valued between 7.5 and 9.5 billion CZK annually, often utilizes encrypted chats and mobile phones to bypass inspections. In response, the government is considering legislation to allow police to temporarily close retail locations involved in serious violations.

Parallel to the rise of illegal products, research highlights difficulties in preventing underage access to nicotine. A survey by the STEM/MARK agency found that 84% of young adults believe it is easy for minors to obtain nicotine, with 67% of respondents having first used nicotine before age 18. The study noted a widespread failure in age verification, as nearly half of those who attempted to purchase products reported that sellers either did not ask for identification or only did so in one out of five attempts. Advocacy groups are calling for more consistent enforcement of existing laws, including higher fines for retailers and increased monitoring of online sales.