South Korean strategic technology investment initiatives

South Korea has launched several large-scale financial initiatives to bolster its leadership in advanced technology sectors.

In September 2026, the government and private sector announced an 8.4 trillion won investment plan focused on next-generation battery technology. This strategy employs a two-track approach to compete globally: developing low-cost sodium-ion batteries for mass markets and high-performance all-solid-state batteries for electric vehicles and robotics. The plan includes government R&D funding and aims to establish a circular battery ecosystem to meet international environmental standards.

Following this, in October 2026, the Financial Services Commission and Korea Development Bank selected seven management companies to oversee an 880 billion won ultra-long-term technology investment fund. This fund is designed to provide capital to industries requiring extended commercialization periods, such as semiconductors and biotechnology. The fund features a unique 16-year lifespan and mandates that at least 40% of primary investments be directed toward industries outside of AI and semiconductors.