Amazonas reports sharp increase in fire outbreaks

The state of Amazonas is experiencing a significant surge in fire outbreaks, with data indicating a 116.4% increase in fire spots compared to the same period last year. Analysis from the National Institute for Space Research (INPE) shows that in October, eight out of ten fire spots identified in the region were located within private rural properties registered in the Rural Environmental Registry (CAR).

More than half of the fires (52.8%) have affected areas deforested within the last three years, while only 15.9% reached native vegetation. This pattern suggests that the fires are largely driven by human activity. Despite a state government decree prohibiting the use of fire since September 9, outbreaks continue to persist.

Climatic conditions have exacerbated the crisis. The El Niño phenomenon has intensified regional drought, leaving cities like Manaus struggling with poor air quality. Rainfall in Manaus from July to the date of analysis totaled only 104 mm, approximately one-third of the expected 316 mm. August recorded no precipitation, significantly below the monthly average of 56 mm.