Brazil's Justice System Faces Growing Public Distrust Over Inequality and Impunity

Public confidence in Brazil's justice system is eroding as many perceive injustice to be systemic rather than an occasional failure. Observers note a dual track in the courts: a fast, harsh process for those lacking resources and influence, and a slow, sophisticated route that wealthier or well‑connected individuals can repeatedly use to avoid conviction.

Recent years have seen several high‑profile corruption cases dismissed or annulled by the Supreme Court, reinforcing the view that the law protects the powerful while marginalising ordinary citizens. The perception is that “all animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others,” echoing Orwell’s satire to illustrate how legal norms are applied unevenly, fueling widespread impunity and weakening the Republic’s foundational principle of equal rule of law.