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[INTERNATIONAL] · Congo - Kinshasa, Switzerland, Rwanda, United States, Qatar · 26 sources

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DRC and AFC/M23 agree on roadmap for peace negotiations

The government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Rwanda-backed AFC/M23 rebel alliance have agreed on a roadmap to advance peace negotiations. This agreement follows five days of closed-door talks held in Switzerland from August 17 to August 21, 2026.

The roadmap establishes sequenced steps and timelines for negotiations under the existing Doha Framework Agreement, which was signed in November 2025. To facilitate the process, the parties agreed to create a mechanism to monitor progress and address implementation challenges. They also reached an agreement on a standardized method for reporting alleged ceasefire violations.

A ceasefire verification mission is scheduled to arrive in the Minembwe region of South Kivu on Monday, August 24, 2026. This mission follows a reconnaissance effort conducted on August 20 with support from MONUSCO.

International mediators participating in the talks included representatives from the United States, Qatar, Togo, Switzerland, and the African Union Commission. Despite this diplomatic progress, fighting continues in the eastern provinces of North and South Kivu, where the security situation remains fragile.

Entities

AFC/M23 · African Union Commission · Democratic Republic of the Congo · Qatar · Qatar · Switzerland · United States

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