Ecuador signs US trade pact amid criticism over unequal terms

On March 13, 2026 Ecuador concluded a Reciprocal Trade Agreement (ART) with the United States. Domestic trade experts warned that the deal grants permanent benefits to the United States while offering only temporary concessions to Ecuador, describing it as inequitable. Proponents argued that refusing the pact could expose Ecuador to even harsher conditions. The agreement reflects a negotiation style likened to former President Donald Trump’s approach, emphasizing aggressive leverage and minimal concessions.

Critics continue to question whether the pact will improve Ecuador’s market access or primarily serve U.S. commercial interests, noting the broader implications for the country’s trade policy.