European Union clarifies responsibility for new €3 online shopping tax

The European Commission is facing pressure from consumer advocates and MEPs regarding the implementation of a new €3 customs duty on low-value online purchases imported from non-EU countries. The temporary measure, which replaced previous exemptions for goods valued under €150, is intended to level the playing field between foreign e-commerce platforms and established EU retailers.

The European Consumer Organisation (BEUC) and Dutch MEP Dirk Gotink have raised concerns that the total cost of purchases is not being clearly communicated to consumers. Reports indicate that the €3 charge often appears late in the checkout process or is only requested upon delivery by postal operators.

The European Commission has clarified that companies are legally responsible for customs formalities and duties, meaning these costs should not be passed directly to consumers as unexpected fees during or after delivery. This measure is expected to remain in place until July 2028, when the EU Customs Data Hub is scheduled to become operational.