France's assisted‑dying bill debated in National Assembly

From 22 June 2026, the French National Assembly will resume public debate on the Falorni proposal that would legalise assisted dying, giving patients the choice between euthanasia and suicide‑assisted death. The text, already adopted twice by the Assembly but rejected twice by the Senate, sets strict criteria: adults, French citizens or regular residents, suffering from a serious incurable illness that threatens life, in an advanced or terminal stage, with refractory physical or psychological suffering, and capable of a free, informed will. Recent revisions remove the previous exemption for euthanasia, introduce the notion of “natural death” for those who die following a lethal injection, and add a subjective “severely altered discernment” clause, prompting criticism from opponents.

Opposition groups, including Catholic leaders, have organised a nine‑day prayer novena (21‑29 June) urging lawmakers to protect life until its natural end. Deputies such as Patrick Hetzel (LR) plan to table amendments targeting the “natural death” wording and the free‑choice provision. A final vote on the bill is expected on 15 July.

The debate reflects deep societal divisions over end‑of‑life rights, with potential implications for medical practice, legal responsibility of caregivers, and the broader ethical landscape in France.