Gardening: Benefits of planting and propagating in October

October provides an ideal window for gardening activities such as planting drought-resistant species and propagating plants through cuttings.

Planting in October allows roots to establish themselves over several months before summer heat arrives. Species such as Judas trees, soapwort, true lavender, gaura, and bushy St. John's wort are noted for their ability to withstand water shortages once established. Using smaller container plants rather than large specimens can improve rooting success, as their root systems adapt more quickly to the soil.

Additionally, the period between late summer and the first frosts is optimal for taking semi-woody cuttings. This method allows gardeners to multiply plants like geraniums (Pelargonium) and Coleus for free. Successful propagation involves taking 8 to 15 cm stems, cutting below a node, and using a well-draining medium to ensure growth for the following spring.