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[BUSINESS] · Germany · 20 sources

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Germany energy reforms face backlash over wind lease caps and solar fees

Germany is undergoing significant energy policy reforms that are meeting resistance from various industry sectors. The federal government plans to cap lease payments for onshore wind turbines at 3.5 percent of annual electricity revenues as part of the Renewable Energy Act (EEG) reform. This measure aims to reduce subsidy costs and relieve the federal budget, a move supported by the Association of Municipal Utilities (VKU). However, the AGDW association warns that this cap could undermine public acceptance and the expansion of wind power in rural areas, while legal experts suggest it may violate property and contract freedoms.

In the solar sector, the Bundesnetzagentur plans to introduce a new grid fee for solar owners (prosumers) starting in 2029. Eleven industry associations have voiced strong opposition, warning that the additional costs could reach 165 euros annually and stifle solar expansion. Furthermore, new EEG regulations proposed for 2027 may limit the maximum feed-in level for new solar installations to 50 percent of their capacity.

Additionally, energy consumers face rising costs. Calculations by Verivox indicate that electricity grid fees are expected to rise by an average of 1.9 percent nationwide at the turn of the year, driven by a reduction in federal subsidies for transmission network costs. Gas grid fees are also projected to increase, influenced by rising wholesale prices.

Entities

AGDW · AGDW - Die Waldeigentümer · Andreas Bitter · BSW-Solar · Bundesnetzagentur · Bundestag · Bundesverband Solarwirtschaft · Carsten Körnig · German Federal Government · Germany · Katherina Reiche · Verivox

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