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[INTERNATIONAL] · Germany, France, Spain · 99 sources

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Europe heatwaves cause at least 35,000 excess deaths

Four consecutive record-breaking heatwaves across Europe this summer have caused at least 35,000 excess deaths, according to preliminary data covering roughly half of the continent. Experts warn the final toll will likely rise significantly once August data is fully processed.

In Germany, France, and Spain alone, excess mortality has already surpassed 25,000. Germany has recorded the highest number of fatalities, with the Robert Koch Institute estimating approximately 14,000 heat-related deaths between April 6 and August 9. A single week in late June saw roughly 9,600 excess deaths in the country.

Spain has also seen record-breaking impacts. The Carlos III Health Institute's MoMo system estimates 5,030 deaths attributable to heat during the summer period, making 2026 a record year for heat-related mortality in the country.

France recorded its highest average national daily temperature on record. Scientists attribute the increasing frequency and intensity of these extreme thermal events to human-induced global warming.

Entities

Aydın · Boğaziçi University · Carlos III Health Institute · Copernicus · Copernicus Climate Change Service · Diyarbakır · Europe · European Union · France · Germany · Istanbul · Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality

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