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[POLITICS] · Germany · 9 sources

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Germany plans record 140 billion euro defense budget for 2027

Germany is planning a record-breaking defense budget for 2027, totaling approximately 140 billion euros. This figure comprises roughly 110 billion euros from the core federal budget and 30 billion euros from the previously approved special fund. Defense Minister Boris Pistorius has characterized this significant increase as a 'security promise' necessary to address growing geopolitical threats.

The proposed budget represents a massive shift in fiscal priorities, with defense spending expected to account for nearly one-fifth of the total federal budget. This growth comes at a time when other sectors face potential cuts. While the government emphasizes the need to close security gaps created over the last three decades, the plan has met with criticism from economists and political observers.

Experts, including Moritz Schularick from the Kiel Institute for the World Economy, have warned that excessive investment in traditional hardware like tanks and frigates—referred to as 'old metal'—might come at the expense of modern technologies such as drones and artificial intelligence. Additionally, there are concerns regarding potential price inflation from defense contractors and the efficiency of deploying such vast sums within a single year.

Separately, an analysis by the Ifo Institute noted that in 2025, a significant portion of additional defense-related debt was used to create fiscal flexibility in the core budget rather than being spent exclusively on direct military expenditures.

Entities

Boris Pistorius · Bundestag · Bundeswehr · German Bundestag · Germany · Ifo Institute · Kiel Institute for the World Economy

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